Thursday 13 June 2013

Oral Rehydration Solutions-a simple way to regain strength and vigour in life

With dehydrating diarrhea being one of the most common causes of both morbidity and mortality, and Oral Rehydration Solutions India being adaptable, effective and inexpensive, it has turned into a powerful intervention for health care improvement for all ages. It is considered amongst one of the most crucial medical advances which is convenient to store, have longer shelf-life and truly affordable. The initiation of such rehydration solutions has not only reduced the figure of outpatient visits but also hospitalizations and the overall medical cost.  These powders should be precisely mixed to avoid any change in the electrolyte and glucose concentration. It must be given to patients at frequent intervals, increasing the volume gradually until one can drink as needed. This inexpensive yet simple solution is undoubtedly one of the best ways to reduce diarrhea mortality and treat dehydration.

Oral Rehydration Solutions are gaining popularity as it is safe for all age groups. It is preferred over sweetened fruit juices and carbonated drinks as the latter contains high content of carbohydrate and osmolarity and very low content of electrolyte. Hence these are discouraged. Every year Instant drink suppliers an estimated 70-80% of diarrhoeal death is caused due to dehydration. Such rehydrated solutions can correct and prevent this dehydration and thus help to prevent most of the diarrhoea-associated deaths. Within a brief span of its initiation it has indeed become the cornerstone of programmes to control diarrhoeal diseases. This technological breakthrough provides vital new possibilities to reduce the figure of deaths among children as this solution can be administered at home by the family members and can also be used all through the health care system.

Composition
Each sachet of Oral Rehydration Solutions contains;
  •     Glucose Anyhydrous
  •     Trisodium Citrate, Dihydrate
  •     Potassium Chloride
  •     Sodium Chloride
Giving suffering children adequate amount of water to drink does not work as it will come out from their body again too soon prior the body can absorb it. As a result, these rehydration solutions have developed into the mainstay of treatment for acidosis and dehydration associated with severe infectious diarrhea. The glucose present in these solutions helps the intestine in absorbing the salts and fluid more efficiently.  It alone is an efficient treatment for 90% patients suffering from severe diarrhea, regardless of the cause, thereby making intravenous drip unnecessary for all except in most severe cases.

Advantages of taking Oral Rehydration Solutions
  •     Anti infective
  •     Reliable
  •     Effective
  •     High potency
  •     Balanced composition
  •     Can be stored for a long period of time 
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